چکیده:
Post-colonial criticism is an interdisciplinary research that is a very practical and effective approach to examining and analyzing literary texts in order to understand the colonial strategies embedded in them. Nader Ebrahimi's novel "On the Blue and Red Paths" is one of the prominent works of contemporary Persian literature in which, while narrating the history of Iran during the Afshariyyah and Zandiyeh periods, the presence of colonists in the southern parts of Iran and its aftermath. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the postcolonial components and analyze the colonial feedbacks in this novel and to use descriptive-analytical method. The findings of the study suggest that the main structure of the novel is the contradiction between the West and the East or the colonialist and colonized and Nader Ebrahimi portrays the most important components of post-colonial literature in a critical and different way: such as European-centered and decentralized, colonized and colonialist, himself and others, the violence of the colonial system against indigenous violence, the dictatorship and the dictatorship of the West, colonialism, the Rift Between East and West, Civilization human rights inequality.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The novel 'On the Red Blue Roads' by Nader Ebrahimi is one of the prominent works of contemporary Persian literature, in which, while narrating the history of Iran during the Afsharid and Zand periods, the presence of colonizers in the southern regions of Iran and its consequences are addressed.
The research findings indicate that the main structure of the novel is formed by the conflict and opposition between East and West or the colonizer and the colonized, and Nader Ebrahimi, with a critical gaze and a different vision, has depicted the most important elements of postcolonial literature such as Eurocentrism and decentering, the colonizer and the colonized, self and other, the violence of the colonial system against indigenous anti-violence, the dictatorial government and the West's puppet, anti-colonialism, the rupture between Eastern and Western civilizations, and human rights inequality in this novel.
Necessity and Importance of the Research Given the continuity of the West's dominant gaze toward the East, the presence of colonialism in a new form in today's world, as well as the formation of part of Iran's historical territory in interaction with colonizers and the reflection of its economic and social heritage, postcolonial studies of literary and fictional works are considered within the modern and new cultural sphere.
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