چکیده:
Aim: Considering the effect of disability on social and economic dimensions of society and on the social life of a person with disability, the study and analysis of various aspects of this group of society seems necessary. The purpose of this study was to systematically review research on social aspects of disability in Iran.Methods:This study was a systematic review study. The statistical population of the study included of all research articles from quantitative and qualitative studies conducted in Iran that were published in Persian on social aspects of disability from 1378 to July 1398, in order to achieve Related studies, keywords including social and social dimensions, disability, exceptional, special needs and disabilities were searched in the scientific databases. After screening at different stages, 25 articles were studied in depth and analyzed.Results:Out of 26 articles, 10 articles in quantitative method, 12 articles in qualitative method and 4 articles in mixed method had been done. Used tools included 8 researcher-made questionnaires and 15 ready-made questionnaires.Also Information on 16 articles was obtained through interviews and focus group meetings. The target group 77% of the articles consisted from persons with physical-motor disability, 15% with sensory impairment (blindness and hearing loss), and 8% with mental disability. Also, two articles (8%) focused on the social dimensions of women's disability.Conclusion:The results showed that disability affects the social dimension of people's lives .The findings of this study can lead to a comprehensive understanding of these people and increase awareness in this field.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Examining the Social Dimensions of Disability, a Systematic Review Maryam Latifian * , Asma Baniasad ** , Mohammad Kamali *** Date Received: 2020/05/18 Date Accepted: 2021/11/01 Abstract Nowadays, the role of persons with disabilities as members of society in various social spheres has gained special importance.
Method: The present research is of the type of systematic review studies, and the statistical population of the research included all research articles resulting from quantitative and qualitative studies conducted in Iran regarding the social dimensions of disability in Persian, published from 1378 to Tir 1398 (2019).
The statistical population of the research included all research articles resulting from quantitative and qualitative studies conducted in Iran regarding the social dimensions of disability, published in Persian from the year 1378 to Tir 1398.
In the first stage, in order to access studies related to the topic, relevant keywords including social and social dimensions, disability, exceptional, special needs, and low ability were searched in scientific databases such as the Iran Medical Science Article Database, the Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR) scientific database, the National Periodicals Database, Noor Specialized Journals Database, and Google Scholar.
The inclusion criteria for articles in the first part of the study included: the article topic must be related to the social dimensions of disability (social dimensions refer to the effects of disability on the social dimension of the lives of people with disabilities, as well as concepts of interest in the social domain within the field of disability, such as social support, individual and social acceptance, employment, accessibility/adaptation, social life, needs and problems, etc.
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