چکیده:
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between virtual networks and Religion aversion of youth. In this research, the theoretical framework is based on Berger and Luckmann's social construction theories, Giddens theory and the theory of use and gratification. The present research is correlational and survey method. The statistical population is all 15-29-year-old youth in district 15 of Tehran which randomly by cluster sampling method and based on the Cochran formula, 380 people was selected. The data gathering tool was a researcher made questionnaire. In this research, data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression. The results of the research have shown that the use of social, cultural and religious functions of virtual social networks is moderate average, and youngest people are believed to be in The low-believer group. The results indicate that there is a negative and significant correlation between the virtual social networks and the religion aversion of youth. There is a meaningful relationship between the cultural functions of virtual social networks and religion aversion of youth. And also there is a negative and meaningful relationship between the religious functions of virtual social networks and religion aversion of youth. Regression and path analysis results show that the social functions of social networks have had the greatest impact on religion aversion of youth. Virtual social networks have been able to distinguish 20.7% of the variance of the dependent variable of religious aversion among youth.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The research results showed that the use of social, cultural, and religious functions of virtual social networks is at a moderate level, and most youths fall into the low-belief group.
Given the points raised, the main objective of the present research is to examine the relationship between the function of virtual social networks and the religious avoidance of youth aged 15 to 29 in District 15 of Tehran city.
Berger believes that religious community plays an important role in the continuity of belief and emphasizes the role of religious justification, which today media have taken the primary position in fulfilling for the religious justification of youth; and in today's world, with the emergence of diverse lifeworlds and multiple secondary meanings, the role of religion has been declining, and multiple secondary and competing worlds have formed in the realm of religion, which, along with the influence of media, especially virtual social networks, has led to a decrease in the performance of religious rituals and ultimately to religious avoidance.
Given the research background and theoretical literature, the research hypotheses were designed as follows: Main Hypothesis: There is a significant relationship between the functions of virtual social networks and religious avoidance among youth aged 15 to 29 in District 15 of Tehran.
(Refer to page image) It can be stated that there is a significant correlation between the cultural functions of virtual social networks and the religious avoidance of youth (P < 0.
The negative value of the test indicates that with an increase in the cultural functions of virtual social networks, the religious avoidance of youth decreases.
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