چکیده:
The use of the teachings of the mystical schools and their adaptation in literature is a useful tool in order to analysis religious and mystical texts. To this end, in the present article, based on a descriptive-analytic method and a comparative approach, Babacan Ghazvini's view of ethical counseling is compared with Osho's views. The theme of Qalam al-Muluk’s mystical reminder (1043 AD) is in the mystical authorities, stories and sayings of mystics and divine guardians. Osho's mystical movement in the 20th century, claiming human salvation, is worth paying attention to with Babajan Ghazvini’s mystical views, who also seeks to teach moral themes to save mankind. Babajan Ghazvini, like Osho, believes that quenching human sensual desires causes human perfection. Babajan Ghazvini and Osho seek to rescue humans from suffering, and they see the source of this suffering in the human soul, and believe that greed leads to peace and happiness being empty from human life. Also, issues such as paying attention to love, leaving selfishness and keeping the language, using stories and sayings to explain ethical issues and the choice of simple language to teach are Qalam al-Muluk’s other common themes and Osho's votes.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Furthermore, topics such as attention to love, abandoning selfishness, guarding the tongue, the use of stories and tales to explain moral subjects, and the selection of simple language for teaching, are among the other common themes of Kalam al-Muluk and Osho's views.
The present article attempts to analyze and evaluate mystical teachings from the perspective of the author of Kalam al-Muluk Qazvini and Osho using the "content analysis" method.
As is evident from the titles of the aforementioned articles and books, most of the cited works have dealt with mentioning the name and providing a brief introduction to Babajan Qazvini, and the analysis of the manuscript of Kalam al-Muluk has not been performed; therefore, it is necessary for it to be investigated.
The scope of the present research includes all the works of Osho and the complete text of the book "Kalam al-Muluk" by Babajan Qazvini.
2-3- Techniques and methods of expressing the transmission of mystical contents in Kalam al-Muluk and Osho's views One of the ways to transmit mystical concepts in Sufi texts is the use of the anecdote and story format.
3- Examining the similarity of the views of Osho and Kalam al-Muluk by Babajan Qazvini 3-1- The importance and necessity of the presence of a Pir and Murshid in the path of conduct Choosing a "Pir" as a good "companion" is a strategy that can be effective in promoting the individual growth of the disciple.