چکیده:
The Organization of Islamic Cooperation is the second largest intergovernmental organization after United Nation in terms of membership and is mantle of collective voice of the Muslim world. The OIS is supposed to safeguard and protect the interests of the Muslim world in the spirit of promoting international peace and harmony. This article mainly focuses on the role of OIC in ongoing conflict in Yemen. Nowadays, the Houthis play an outstanding role in the Yemeni political and regional equations. Since the start of Saudi-led airstrikes, Muslim countries have been asking OIC to intervene as mediator for bringing peace and normalcy in Yemen. It is a historic opportunity for OIC for de-stigmatizing itself of being a moribund organization. The article examines the heavy shadow of Saudi Arabia`s intentions on the positions of the Organization of Security Cooperation to counter Iran's influence in Yemen (2015-2019) How can we assess the policies and the positions of OIC on this very important case? If is the OIC manipulated or affected by the policies of Saudi Arabia? The context analysis is opted as methodology and due to its up-to-date and rich documented literature; it enjoys a distinct label in comparison of previous and old works.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Given that the summit on May 13, 2019, was held under the initiative and presidency of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in Mecca during the final days of the holy month of Ramadan, following two meetings of the Gulf Cooperation Council and the Arab League, it addressed the issues of Yemen in a completely obvious manner, supporting the Mansur Hadi government and condemning the Houthi movement and Iran.
Various periods of the Foreign Ministers' summits A) Extraordinary Summit, Jeddah (2015/06/16): In this summit, emphasis was placed on continuous support for the Mansur Hadi government and the strong condemnation of foreign power intervention (namely Iran) in Yemen's internal affairs; then, the results and effects of the "National Dialogue" (January 2014) for all Yemeni political groups, following the initiative of the Gulf Cooperation Council and its executive mechanism, were emphasized.
Positions of the meetings of the Permanent Delegations and the Executive Committee of the Organization Declaring Body Source | Declared Positions | Date | Position and Venue Holding ـ Announcement of strong condemnation of the act of launching a ballistic missile at Mecca by the Houthis and the military forces of Abdullah Saleh (the Houthis have not accepted responsibility for this act and it is merely an allegation); ـ Declaration of this act as a violation of the territorial sovereignty of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and an aggression by the Houthis and their allies (Iran) against this territory; ـ Requesting international organizations to combat this type of Executive actions; | The Organization, | Executive 05/11/2016 ـ Support for the actions of the Saudi government in the legitimate Arab coalition and Final statement of the meeting, | Committee considering these actions as evidence of combating terrorism; | of OIC.