چکیده:
Fear and concern about crime is one of the most important social issues in today's cities, which is influenced by various factors such as social capital and quality of life. The aim of the present research is to study the relationship between social capital and quality of life with fear of crime among marginalized residents. This research was conducted using a survey method among 600 marginalized residents of Tabriz city in 1397 using the cluster sampling method. The findings of the research indicate that the level of fear of crime is at a medium level. Also, the level of fear of crime varies according to the gender and occupational status of the respondents. Specifically, the level of fear of crime among women is higher than men, and among housewives, it is higher than other occupational groups. There is a significant inverse correlation between quality of life and social capital with fear of crime. In addition, the sense of well-being, social trust, citizenship standards, and social participation were able to explain 20 percent of the changes in the respondents' fear of crime.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The aim of the present research is to study the relationship between social capital and quality of life with fear of crime among slum dwellers.
In addition, sense of well-being, social trust, citizenship standards, and social participation were able to explain 20 percent of the changes in the respondents' fear of crime.
, 2012), reduction in quality of life and sense of security (Wilson-Doenges, 2000), increased mistrust (Fox & Cook, 2011), and reduction in cohesion and participation in local associations and social relations (Rabbani Khorasgani and Hemmati, 2008).
Therefore, the aim of the present research is to study the relationship between social capital and quality of life among the slum dwellers of Tabriz city.
1- Piscitelli & Perrella 2- Jackson & Gray 3- Hanson 4- O’Gorman 5- Zhang 6- Ferguson & Mindel In summarizing the research background, it can be said that in domestic studies, few researches have addressed the role of social capital and quality of life in citizens' fear of crime.
However, in foreign research, numerous studies have been conducted regarding the relationship between social capital and quality of life with fear of crime.
Today in cities, fear of crime is related to various factors such as the level of social capital and quality of life.
The information in Table 1 indicates that the levels of quality of life, social capital, and fear of crime (and its dimensions) among respondents are at a moderate level.
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