چکیده:
The mosque is one of the important institutions of Islamic civilization; to the extent that one of the pillars of shaping Islamic civilization, alongside cooperation and brotherhood, was the building of the mosque. The role of the mosque is to guide people toward achieving a desirable life in this world and a great position in the hereafter. This pillar of civilization, due to the characteristics inherent within it, has been able to play an essential role in the creation and the growing process of Islamic civilization. To recognize these characteristics, one must benefit from the Sunnah and the narrations of the Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) and the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them). Based on what is obtained from this source, the characteristics can be expressed in various dimensions related to the mosque (Imam, Ma'mum, women, residing in the mosque, etc.).
خلاصه ماشینی:
However, it is necessary to note that the mosque, as one of the most important institutions of Islamic civilization, has been able to play such a role in civilization by observing its own specific rulings and laws.
Indicators of the Imam in the Mosque of Islamic Civilization Every group, with any purpose and function, needs a guide and a leader.
Also, for the Imam of the mosque to have the competence to lead the mosque community, he must possess certain conditions to be appointed to this important and key position in Islamic civilization.
Duties of the Imam Attention to women It has been stated in a narration that the Messenger of Allah ( ), by being present in the women's section of the mosque, would visit them and provide the necessary attention to the problems and questions they had.
This indicates an important matter: that the Imam and guide of the mosque must, in addition to having a holistic perspective, have complete and full supervision over the details of the community under his leadership.
Selection and Conditions of the Imam of the Mosque An institution with a massive position in Islamic civilization requires leadership that can lead this institution and its visitors.
This is because if these minimum conditions for the leader of the mosque do not exist, he will not only be unable to manage his group, but he will also cause disruption in the growing movement of Islamic civilization.
Indicators related to residing in the mosque of Islamic civilization What is presented in societies as a social problem are the homeless who have no place to reside.
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