چکیده:
The conclusion of security treaties is usually carried out by actors who possess agency; in other words, countries that are in a state of passivity or lack effective tools and capabilities for international role-playing or self-defense will not be able to provide the conditions for the formation and organization of security treaties; therefore, one of the methods of strengthening peace and security at the national level is through treaties that the Islamic Republic of Iran concludes with other countries in light of various and different issues. Security treaties in the Islamic Republic of Iran are a sovereign category and possess specific regulations and principles, and are concluded in line with guaranteeing national security. Crimes against national security, due to sovereign issues, possess special importance and characteristics, and the conclusion of security treaties with other countries can prevent these crimes. This writing aims to describe the law of security treaties in the Islamic Republic of Iran through analogy, based on a chessboard model, and using a descriptive-analytical method.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Law of Security Treaties in the Islamic Republic of Iran Abolfazl Gandomkar Date Received: 01/05/1396 Date Accepted: 25/07/1396 Abstract The conclusion of security treaties is usually carried out by actors who possess the characteristic of agency; in other words, countries that are in a state of passivity or lack the effective tools and capabilities for international role-playing or self-defense will not be able to prepare the conditions for the formation and organization of security treaties; therefore, one of the methods of strengthening peace and security at the national level is through treaties that the Islamic Republic of Iran concludes with other countries in pursuit of various and different issues.
In principle, in the treaties concluded by the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the parties commit to continuing mutual cooperation in strengthening the security and stability of the two countries with a positive and constructive impact through the agreed treaty, and they agree based on respect for international principles, the right to national sovereignty, territorial integrity, national laws and regulations, the international obligations of the two states, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, as well as the observance and protection of the rights of each other's citizens; and for the purpose of ensuring security and combating transnational organized crimes in all their forms, with the aim of prevention, conducting investigations, and fighting criminal actions in fields that disrupt public order in the two countries, they shall cooperate.