چکیده:
Urban transformations in recent decades have been accompanied by major changes in urban fabrics. Fabric deterioration and the consequences of deterioration, which ultimately result in the loss of its status in the minds of citizens, can be perceived and identified in various forms, including the reduction or absence of livability and safety conditions, as well as physical, social, economic, and infrastructural disorders. The approach governing this research is 'descriptive-analytical'. The statistical population of the dilapidated fabric neighborhoods of Bafq city is based on the comprehensive urban plan. Bafq city has an area of more than 1327 hectares, including 25 neighborhoods, of which 21 hectares constitute the dilapidated fabric, including the neighborhoods of Bagh Qazi, Kakamir, Howz Bazu, and the neighborhoods of Bagh Lardu, Chahar Pergar, and Bagh Bozorg. Investigations show that out of the total area of the dilapidated fabric in the year 1389, about 6 hectares are related to residential use, and in connection with facilities and equipment, it does not possess a suitable status in terms of the gas supply network and the local waste disposal system, especially since waste collection by the municipality is not carried out satisfactorily and environmental pollution is intensely seen in the fabric area. The application of the ANP model in prioritizing the factors affecting the inefficiency of the city's dilapidated fabric shows that economic and managerial indicators, and subsequently physical factors, especially the existence of destructive and restorative buildings, have the most impact on the inefficiency of the fabric. Investigations based on the SWOT analytical pattern in relation to the influencing indicators and factors clarify that in the fields of natural-environmental studies, land use, street networks, housing, economic, resident participation, and managerial-organizational aspects, the organizations responsible for managing the dilapidated fabric in Bafq city have not been successful and have not acted upon the existing strengths and opportunities to reduce the weaknesses and threats present in the area of Bafq city's dilapidated fabric, such that the evaluation of internal factors with 81.1 and the evaluation of external factors with 13.1 indicate this matter. Finally, strategies and programs such as assigning a legal role to neighborhood councils in improvement and renovation, supporting and encouraging the consolidation of small plots, identifying a single responsible entity for problematic fabrics, transferring dilapidated fabrics through comprehensive plans, and providing financial facilities to residents for reorganization have the greatest impact on the desirable management of Bafq city's dilapidated fabric.