چکیده:
The holy month of Ramadan is the spring of servitude, and the individual and social conduct of the infallible leaders in this month can serve as a complete practical model and guide for believers. The main goal of this writing is to present the individual and social conduct of the infallibles in the holy month of Ramadan, which has been conducted through library studies and a descriptive-analytical method. The research findings are presented in two parts: individual conduct in relation to this month and in relation to Almighty God, and the social conduct of the infallibles (in feeding others, giving charity, etc.).
خلاصه ماشینی:
Whenever the month of Ramadan arrived, the countenance of the Prophet (SAW) would change, and he would stand more in prayer and engage more in supplication, entreaty, humility, and weeping (Ibn Tawus, 1409, Vol. 1: 20).
The Ahl al-Bayt of the Prophet (AS) are also, as we read in Ziyarat al-Jami'ah, "التَّامِّینَ فِی مَحَبَّةِ اللَّه" (Ibn Babawayh, Vol. 2: 610) and are always in a state of divine proximity; however, the holy month of Ramadan provides the opportunity for connection and an even greater return to the Creator of existence.
Imam Zayn al-Abidin (AS) offers in the supplications of the holy month of Ramadan to the threshold of the Truthful Lord: "وَ أَنْ نَتَقَرَّبَ إِلَیكَ فِیهِ مِنَ الْأَعْمَالِ الزَّاكِیةِ بِمَا تُطَهِّرُنَا بِهِ مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ، وَ تَعْصِمُنَا فِیهِ مِمَّا نَسْتَأْنِفُ" (Ali ibn al-Husayn, 1376: 188).
At the end of this section, one of the supplications with sublime themes narrated from Imam Sajjad (AS) during the holy month of Ramadan is mentioned: O God, make it for me a month cleansed from calamities and afflictions, accept my acts of worship during its days and nights, help me in the best way to fulfill its duties, grant me success in obeying You, grant me leisure for Your worship, Your supplication, and the recitation of Your Book, make my portion from Your great blessing, make my share of well-being good, keep my body healthy and sound in this month, expand my sustenance, and fulfill my important matters, grant my supplication acceptance, and let me attain that which I have placed my hope in.
Also, Imam Sadiq (AS) used to go to the houses of the poor at night and give them bread and dates, and he would command: "Provide Iftar to the people in the month of Ramadan" (Ibn Babawayh, 1413, Vol. 2: 134).