چکیده:
One of the effective and strategic policies for gaining an advantage in the arena of global economic competition for economic progress results from the intersection of two fields, economics and foreign policy, titled 'economic diplomacy.' Economic diplomacy seeks to convert existing power resources in the economic field into real power and, consequently, increase the authority of a nation. The fundamental need in this regard is to define the principles and strategies of economic diplomacy, based on which operational planning can be conducted and predicted goals achieved. Despite much emphasis on the necessity of synergy between the economic field and diplomacy in recent years, no document or roadmap that explains and refines this synergy has been prepared so far. The variable of sanctions in recent years has caused the homogeneity and alignment of Iran's foreign economic interactions with its foreign policy interactions to be raised more than ever before. The research method used in this study is descriptive-analytical and uses library methods and documentary analysis. Solutions within the framework of interaction with international economic institutions and organizations, how to increase economic interaction with politically aligned countries, the division of duties among various actors in the field of economic diplomacy, the design of mechanisms to neutralize the diplomatic activities of the enemy under conditions of economic sanctions, etc., realize the goal of achieving a resistant economy.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Solutions within the framework of interaction with international economic institutions and organizations, ways to increase economic interaction with politically aligned countries, division of duties among various actors in the field of economic diplomacy, designing mechanisms to neutralize the enemy's diplomatic activities under conditions of economic sanctions, etc.
In fact, the survival of the country's economic system depends on resistance against the target of external economic and political attacks and internal shocks and threats, so that in addition to efficiency in managing the livelihood of society, it can facilitate the active presence of the Islamic Republic of Iran as a model and inspiration in global transformations.
On the other hand, considering the emphasis of Clause 12 of the general policies of the resistance economy based on increasing the power of resistance and reducing the vulnerability of the country's economy through: * developing strategic links and expanding cooperation and partnership with regional and global countries, especially neighbors; * using diplomacy in line with supporting economic goals; * utilizing the capacities of international and regional organizations (Text of the notified general policies of the resistance economy, 2013), the necessity of re-examining and organizing economic diplomacy is felt more than ever.
- Strategic Research Center of the Expediency Discernment Council (2005), Economic Diplomacy Challenges of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Deputy for Foreign Policy Research, International Political Economy Studies Group.
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