چکیده:
Iranian Million Committee in Berlin during World War I. East German government policies will be studied and contemplated. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the reasons for the formation of Iranian Million Committee in Berlin, Germany. So the key question is what motivated some politically oriented people to form this committee in Berlin and was the role that this committee should play in Iranian politics. In response to the above question is, essay thesis committee members requested the German authorities to Indian nationalists, Iranian cooperation of the main reasons for the formation of committees of Berlin. The focus will be on the importance of India and its allies in eastern policy as an important factor providing for the formation of the Iranian Committee in Berlin. Thus, for the Germans to provide favorable conditions for direct attack on India, by the formation of this committee expected to have insurgency in that country so that India be dragged into war alongside its neighboring countries which ultimately forces England to get involved in that country and hence create a war situation in favor of Germany in its confrontation with England in World War I.
خلاصه ماشینی:
In other words, paying attention to India and the importance of this country in the eastern policy of the Allies was among the reasons for the formation of the Iranian Millet Committee in Berlin.
C) Formation of the Indian Millen Committee The entry of the Ottoman Empire into the war and its placement on the side of the Central Powers brought the policy of attacking English colonies, which had been discussed in German political circles for some time, into a new phase.
The relative familiarity of some members of the "Indian Committee" with Iran and its political situation led them to request the German government to provide opportunities for cooperation with Iranians, especially the Democratic Party, which was famous for its opposition to Russia and England, in order to advance their objectives.
Reza Afshar, who had come to Berlin from America along with Taqizadeh, while confirming Taqizadeh's statements in this regard, claims that after refusing cooperation with the Indian Committee, they requested to return to America, which the Germans strongly opposed and asked them to stay in this country until the end of the war due to their knowledge of Germany's plan (Afshar, 1333: 436).
e) Germany adopting an independent policy from the Ottoman Empire Another factor that played a role in the formation of the "Berlin Iranian Committee" was the German government adopting an independent policy toward Iran.
(
, 
, 
)
