چکیده:
The purpose of this study was to exam the psychometric properties of the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory for college students. The sample consisted of 400 college students in Islamic Azad University (109 male and 291 female). The sampling method was multi-stage cluster sampling. The Persian form of Ambivalent Sexism Inventory was used in the study. The results of principle component factor analysis showed a two factor solution for the inventory. The alpha coefficient and test-retest reliability coefficient revealed an acceptable reliability for the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory. In sum, the results showed that the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory is a useful instrument for research job.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The results obtained from the factor analysis supported a two-factor structure, and after conducting convergent validity and alpha coefficients, the investigations show that the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory possesses desirable reliability and validity for conducting psychological research and can be used in studies, especially gender-based research.
1 Swim & Cohen & Hyers & Ferguson 2 Tougas & Brown & Beaton & Joly 3 Glick & Fiske 4 Ambivalent Sexism Inventory 5 Allport cognitive, occurs slowly from two to seven years of age and gradually reaches gender constancy (awareness of gender constancy despite changes in age and appearance), which is similar to the concept of object permanence (Brahani et al.
Table 2- Eigenvalue and percentage of explained variance in each factor (Refer to the page image) According to the data in Table 3, which shows the results obtained from the orthogonal rotation (Varimax) of the two-factor matrix of the questionnaire on attitudes toward the opposite sex based on the given component rotation matrix, the content of each of these factors has been extracted based on the factor loading of each question in each factor.
Table 10- Comparison of the means of the questionnaire on attitudes toward the opposite sex and its components in Iran and America by gender (Refer to the page image) Table 11- Comparison of the alpha coefficient of the questionnaire on attitudes toward the opposite sex in Iran and America (Refer to the page image) Table 12- Comparison of the correlation coefficient between hostile and benevolent sexism by gender (Refer to the page image) **p<0/01 In the factor analysis performed on the items, questions 7 (Feminists do not want women to have more power than men.
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