چکیده:
Due to widespread interest in academic circles, international organizations, and various levels of policy-making, sustainable development has become one of the most burgeoning topics in the world today. This concept presents a new vision for policy-making before governments. Achieving sustainable development primarily requires an accurate understanding of this phenomenon and, secondly, knowledge of the latest analysis methods and implementation models of sustainable development policies. Therefore, in this article, the following questions are examined: What is sustainable development? What perspectives exist in this field? And which analysis methods and implementation models are required for sustainable development policy-making? To explain the answers to these questions, the fundamental assumptions of sustainable development and three major perspectives on sustainable development are examined; and policy-making analysis methods such as policy theory reconstruction, stakeholder analysis, discourse analysis, cost-benefit analysis, impact assessment, and prototype models, top-down, bottom-up, process models, participatory models, and forward and backward mapping in the context of implementing sustainable development policies are briefly analyzed.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Analysis Methods and Models of Sustainable Development Policy Implementation 1 Yahya Kamali (Received date: 2011/09/27 - Approval date: 2012/04/30) Abstract Sustainable development has become one of the fastest-growing topics in the world due to widespread interest in academic circles, international organizations, and various levels of policymaking.
To clarify the answers to these questions, the fundamental assumptions of sustainable development and three major perspectives on sustainable development are examined; and policy analysis methods such as policy theory reconstruction, stakeholder analysis, discourse analysis, cost-benefit analysis, impact assessment, and models like prototype, top-down, bottom-up, process model, participatory, and forward and backward mapping in the context of implementing sustainable development policies are briefly analyzed.
Given that sustainable development, while proposing scientific and sustainable methods in the formulation, implementation, and evaluation of public policies, seeks to more clearly present future current behaviors; and given the expansion of the foundations of sustainable development in various fields and considering the support and emphasis of international organizations on the implementation of policies and the realization of sustainability indicators, the necessity of expanding scientific literature in this field becomes even more urgent.
To clarify the answers to these questions, the fundamental assumptions of sustainable development and three major perspectives regarding sustainable development are examined; and policymaking analysis methods such as policy theory reconstruction, stakeholder analysis, discourse analysis, cost-benefit analysis, impact assessment, and models like prototype, top-down, bottom-up, process model, participatory, and feedback (forward and backward) in the context of implementing sustainable development policies are briefly analyzed so that through this path, lessons for policymaking on the path of sustainable development can be provided.
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