چکیده:
Tajerbashi was a title and position that was given to some high-ranking Iranian and Muslim merchants until the Qajar era, and as government representatives, they organized domestic and foreign commercial relations. With the beginning of the 13th Hijri/19th century AD, when transformations in the international political and economic systems placed the Qajar era of Iran under even greater influence, Iran's position and status in the global community changed, and this redefined various sectors of society, including Iranian merchants, in relation to the global system. In this regard, the title Tajerbashi, which had specific functions in previous eras, was used for those merchants who held the position of economic and legal representation of foreign governments and embassies in the country. The present article examines the why and how of the process of selecting the Tajerbashi by foreign governments in Iran, as well as the role and performance of the holder of this position during the Qajar period.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Discussion regarding this position faces difficulties, including the fact that the limited available information is highly scattered, and another being that the use of the title Tajer-bashi in this period was used in two realms, ancient and modern, which were mixed with each other, and this matter [makes] the investigation 1 Commercial Representation of Foreign Embassies in the Qajar Era 2 ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ Shahram Yousefifar Abstract Tajer-bashi was a title and position that, until the Qajar era, was given to some prominent Iranian and Muslim merchants, who, as government representatives, organized internal and external commercial relations.
In this regard, the title Tajer-bashi, which had specific functions in previous eras, was used for those merchants who held the position of economic and legal representation of foreign governments and embassies in the country.
In connection with the issue that the inclination of a number of famous Iranian merchants to accept the position of Tajirbashi for foreign countries occurred with the aim of enjoying the economic privileges and advantages of cooperation with the respective country, or that this cooperation took place for the purpose of creating and utilizing a safe margin for economic activities in the insecure environment within Qajar-era Iran; questions were raised, among which legal and executive needs According to the procedure of that court, it did not handle personal matters of individuals who are Iranian subjects and have been introduced as Tajirbashis of foreign countries.
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