چکیده:
The present research has been organized with the aim of recognizing the current state of specialized dictionaries in political science and international relations, better understanding the status of these dictionaries, and identifying the diversity, frequency, damages, and existing gaps in this field. In this article, using the content analysis method, more than 100 specialized dictionaries—including descriptive, bilingual, political-journalistic dictionaries, and encyclopedias available in the field of political science and international relations—have been examined and pathologized. Some of the research results show that the most important damages to specialized lexicography of political science and international relations in Iran include: the application of political biases in lexicography, the explanation of political terms in the service of parties and propaganda, inaccuracies regarding transliterations, the lack of involvement of political science and international relations professors in lexicographical work, unfamiliarity with cultural symbols of various fields of political science in both source and target languages, lack of familiarity with modern techniques and methods of lexicography, lack of specialized work by publishing institutions in the field of political science, absence of teamwork in lexicography, and failure to observe international standards alongside localization. Finally, while summarizing and concluding, solutions for strengthening specialized lexicography of political science and international relations in Iran have been provided.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Encyclopedia Writing Row, Title, Author or Translator, Publication, Subject 1, An Introduction to the Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, Bagher Sarokhani, Keyhan, Social Sciences 2, Comparative Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, Alireza Shayanmehr, Keyhan, Social Sciences 3, Encyclopedia of Democracy, Seymour Martin Lipset, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Political Science 4, Encyclopedia in Political Science, Mark Gly and Ali Rahig Aghsan, Saba Cultural Publication, Political Science 5, Encyclopedia of Government and Politics (4 volumes), Abdullah Jasbi, History of the Islamic Revolution, Political Science 6, The Contemporary World, A group of Soviet scientists, Javidan, Political Geography 7, Countries of the World from Argentina to Taiwan, Abdolhossein Saidian, Elm va Zendegi, Political Geography 8, Geographies of Countries, Mohammad Mahjoub and Faramarz Yavari, Geographies, Political Geography 9, Modern Geographies of Countries, Abbas Jafari, Geographies, Political Geography 10, Great Dictionary of Geographies, Abbas Jafari, Geographies, Political Geography 11, Encyclopedia of International Relations and World Politics, Martin Griffiths, Ney, International Relations 12, Political Encyclopedia, Dariush Ashouri, Morvarid, Political Science 13, Encyclopedia of War and Peace, Mohammad Hossein Eftekharian, Moslem, International Relations 14, Dictionary of Critical Thought: From Enlightenment to Postmodernism, Michael Pin and others, Markaz Publication, Political Sociology 15, Encyclopedia of Nationalism, Alexander Mathie and others, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Political Science 16, Legal Encyclopedia, Mohammad Jafar Jafari Langroudi, Amirkabir, Law 17, Encyclopedia of Political Jurisprudence, Abbas Ali Amid Zanjani, University of Tehran, Political Science Research Findings By examining more than 107 dictionaries and encyclopedias in the fields of political science, social sciences, and international relations, specialized lexicography of political science and international relations in Iran can be divided into encyclopedia writing, descriptive lexicography, bilingual lexicography, translation of political science and international relations dictionaries, political-press lexicography, dictionary of abbreviations and acronyms, specialized texts of political science and international relations, and websites and blogs.