چکیده:
As history shows and as recently discovered works indicate, humans have constantly lived in a social context. Islam is the only religion that explicitly builds the foundation of its call upon society and has not neglected the matter of society in any of its affairs; rather, it has cast all its rulings within the framework of society and breathed the spirit of community into all these rulings to the greatest extent possible. The Holy Quran has called Muslims to unity and consensus in various instances and warns them against the disastrous end of division and disagreement, which demonstrates that Islam is a religion of unity and integrity. The reason why such emphasis is placed on unity and integrity in Islam is that if people wish to accomplish a task, they can remove obstacles from their path and reach their destination quickly under the shadow of unity and solidarity. Therefore, we see that Islam has opened the way for the formation of a single global community from various aspects; because: First: It has completely removed the issue of racial discrimination from the ranks of social issues and rendered it entirely worthless. Second: Disregarding geographical borders, it considers the entire face of the earth to be God's vast country and says: 'O My servants who have believed, indeed My earth is spacious, so worship only Me.' Third: Through its teachings and rulings, Islam has made extensive efforts to create a point of intellectual unity and, so to speak, 'ideological unity' among all human beings.
خلاصه ماشینی:
(An-Nisa: 59) Conclusion The Islamic government (unlike other governments that establish their sovereignty only through law) relies on the shoulders of every single Muslim and on their hearts filled with the light of faith and knowledge, so that if Muslims exempt themselves from implementing individual, social, and moral commands and only observe the boundaries of the law, then one must lose hope in the emergence of a society that is influenced by Islam in all its aspects.
3. In order to ensure such unity, Islam has not only built its very foundation upon such principles but has also presented commands and plans to maintain this unity, which include the following: Paying attention to people's differences Forgiveness and tolerance Responding to evil with good Abandoning violence Being fair to others Reconciling between people Overlooking and ignoring (faults) Fulfilling promises and covenants Humility and modesty Cooperation Respect for the law Ethics: The word "Akhlaq" is the plural of "Khuluq" 1 and Khuluq is the inner form of a human being, just as Khalq is the outward and formal shape of objects.
The leader of Islam, through the verses revealed to him, called people collectively and universally towards a prosperous and pure life, and in the Quran, he announced his call in two forms: 1 Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi, Living in the Light of Ethics, Qom: Sorour Publications, 1384, p.