The Position and Effects of Abul-Hussein Nuri in Mysticism مقاله

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Literature and Language Journal Faculty of Literature and Humanities Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman New Series, Number 27 (Consecutive 24), Spring 2010 The Position and Works of Abu al-Husayn Nuri in Mysticism* (Scientific-Research) Dr. Omid Majd Assistant Professor at University of Tehran Abstract Abu al-Husayn Ahmad ibn Muhammad, known as Nuri (died 295 AH), is one of the famous mystics of the third century AH in Baghdad, who is a relatively influential figure in the school of Sufism; as evidenced by the fact that the short quotes and narrations mentioned about him in various books are fewer than those of a few other famous mystics such as Junayd al-Baghdadi, which indicates the importance of Nuri's words. In this article, all narrations transmitted from Abu al-Husayn Nuri have been collected, and by examining his book Maqamat al-Qulub, the introduction of allegorical language into mystical literature is shown for the first time. com: First Discourse: Name, Title, Reasons for Naming 1-1-Name In various ancient and modern references, the names of Abu al-Husayn Nuri have appeared in various forms: 1-Abu al-Husayn Ahmad ibn Muhammad, known as Nuri (Hilyat al-Awliya and Tabaqat al-Asfiya, n. 947) If we use the antiquity of the sources as a criterion for investigation, the names mentioned in Hilyat al-Awliya and Tabaqat al-Sufiyya are more preferable to the other names; namely, Abu al-Husayn Ahmad ibn Muhammad, known as Nuri. Only in one source it is mentioned that Nuri's book Maqamat al-Qulub is a report of the teachings of Abu Hamza (Searching in Iranian Sufism, p.