National Sovereignty of States and the Charter of the United Nations مقاله

خلاصه ماشینی:

Paragraph 4 of Article 2 of the United Nations Charter, by confirming the concept of interference in its latter sense, prohibits the member states of the organization from resorting to force or using it against the territorial integrity or political independence of each other, and General Assembly Resolution No. 2625 (XXV) of 1970 regarding "Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations" has reinforced the rule contained in paragraph 4 of this article. Some believe that the prohibition subject to paragraph 7 of Article 2 of the Charter, under which member states are cautioned against interfering in matters that are essentially within the national jurisdiction of each state, applies only to interference in the sense of the use of force or threat. Paragraph 4 of Article 2 states: All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations. According to Article 15, paragraph 8 of the Covenant, "if any party to a dispute claims that the dispute involves a question which, by virtue of the provisions of international law, falls within the exclusive jurisdiction of its country, the Council may, without recommending a solution, affirm such a claim. According to many experts, Articles 1, 55, and 56 of the Charter of the United Nations have considered serious obligations for states in the realm of human rights issues, the handling of which is in principle with international authorities.