چکیده:
It addresses the mystery of the text and its connection to meaning and textual understanding, deconstruction theory, decentralization of the text, and similar topics. The distance of literature from contemporary scientific and theoretical thoughts, and the disregard for issues related to literary theory, have caused serious damage to the field of literature. Approaches such as hermeneutics and deconstruction have caused significant transformations in literary theorizing. Among new perspectives, linguistic semantics can, to some extent, assist in studies of textual interpretation and familiarize the reader with the foundations of textual understanding. However, on the other hand, literary traditionalism sometimes prevents the reader from achieving a precise understanding of the text. This is especially true as the most prominent authoritarian behavior of literary tradition manifests in 'meaning,' stemming from the belief that humans perceive meaning exactly as they see the world. The absolutism of meaning leads the one-dimensional view of truth in the traditional human of the past to the 'determination of meaning,' and this constitutes the boundary between tradition and innovation in the criticism and analysis of textual meaning. In this article, an attempt has been made to address topics...
خلاصه ماشینی:
Iranian Studies Journal Center for Research on Iranian Culture and Languages Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman Fifth Year, Number Nine, Spring 1381 A Glance at the Semantics of Textual Understanding* Dr. Mehryar Alavi-Moqaddam Assistant Professor at Tarbiat Moallem University of Sabzevar Abstract The isolation of literature from contemporary scientific and theoretical thoughts and the disregard for topics related to literary theory have caused serious damage to the field of literature.
Even among these three types of semantics, although linguistic semantics, which is considered part of the science of linguistics, is somehow connected to the interpretative and hermeneutic studies of text understanding, we must also avoid it; because in linguistic semantics, attention is primarily directed toward language itself, and in it, by studying meaning, they seek to discover how the human mind functions in perceiving meaning through language.
Literary tradition strives to impose absolutism in the realm of meaning, and this is because, in the thought of the traditional human, truth has no more than one face, and the world is created in only one form, and from this on, only a single meaning imposes its authority.
However, the debate begins when some traditional literati, even in texts whose mystery is extensive, do not tolerate semantic multiplicity and the theory of the indeterminacy of meaning, and consider the text devoid of the process of diverse understanding, whereas the mystery of the text, based on the function of literary texts, has different degrees.
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