A new research on Iran's relations with foreigners in the twelfth century AH مقاله

خلاصه ماشینی:

Asif), Manuscript, Berlin Tarikh-e Zandieh, Alireza bin Abd al-Karim, Leiden edition, 1888 AD Tarikh-e Giti-Gusha, Mirza Mohammad Sadeq Nami, Tehran edition, 1317 Farsnameh-ye Naseri, Vol. 1, Haji Mirza Mohammad Hassan Fasayi, Lithographic edition, Tehran, 1313 Kulliyat-e Hazin, Mohammad Ali Hazin, Lithographic edition, Kanpur, 1893 AD Rawdat al-Safa Naseri, Vol. 9, Qom edition, 1339 Tarikh-e Zandieh, Dr. Hadi Hedayati, Tehran, 1337 Karim Khan Zand, Dr. Abd al-Husayn Navai, Tehran, 1344 2-Foreign Books: Parsons, Abraham: Travel in Asia and Africa, London 1808 Sauveboeuf, de Frieres, Comte Louis Francois: Memoires historiques, politiques et geographiques, Paris 1790 themselves were selling cheap goods and buying fine fabrics from the people at high prices, so that they could erect a strong fortification with iron tools and equipment, and bring wild birds to settle in the borderland as a trap of gratitude.. The French ambassador, in a letter written to his home government, reports as follows: "The Russians have monopolized Iran's foreign trade and are gaining great wealth through this route. After the assassination of Nader Shah, when Mohammad Hassan Khan Qajar seized control of the northern regions of Iran, including Gilan, by military force, he established a new law for collecting customs duties and taxes from merchants. Russian merchants, who had become accustomed to not paying customs and taxes, were not satisfied with paying customs duties and sought to avoid paying them—(35)-National Archives of French Consular Correspondence, Volume 7, Number 73 (quoted from page 231) According to the opinion of Gustav Kramer (G.