چکیده:
The article begins by examining the evolution of copyright from ancient times, the Roman Empire, and the Middle Ages, and mentions the Statute of Anne, noting that this law was the first to recognize intellectual property rights. The study of the legal issues of this law at international levels, accessibility, and how this law acts as a factor in determining access restrictions, the interpretations of fair use in different countries, and the dependence of this concept on the economic and cultural goals of various countries are other topics of the article. The article concludes by examining the status of copyright in Islamic countries and the fact that these countries face a serious challenge regarding the issue of copyright.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Article 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Adopted in 1948 by the United Nations General Assembly Abstract: The article begins by examining the evolutionary process of copyright from ancient times, the Roman Empire, and the Middle Ages, and mentions the Statute of Anne, noting that this law recognized intellectual property rights for the first time.
Other topics of the article include examining the legal issues of this law at international levels, accessibility, and how this law, as a factor, determines access limitations; perceptions of fair use in different countries and the dependence of this concept on the economic and cultural goals of various countries.
The Evolutionary Process of Copyright Laws In ancient cultures, intellectual works did not belong to the individual or group that created them, but to the entire community, and the term author or artist was usually applied to those who collectively expressed their society.
Examination of Definitions and Legal Issues of Copyright With a realistic and clear perspective, copyright can be defined as follows: a set of laws and regulations of all copyright treaties except the Universal Copyright Convention, which are supervised by the United Nations through an organization called the World Intellectual Property Organization.
The Berne Convention has recently been revised and its scope of protection has increased (it is worth mentioning that the World Intellectual Property Organization manages important copyright treaties); among these cases, one can mention reproduction laws, the right to communicate with the reader, and technical protection measures.