Wisdom and Honor (Memorial) معرفی و نقد

خلاصه ماشینی:

In other words, man is an animal that becomes human through the acquisition of culture during his life. For this reason, society, especially during cultural and spiritual crises, needs wise people who, like candles, burn themselves, but through the radiance of their thought, open a path from the heart of darkness toward life and a human society. Three hundred years before him, Sheikh Bahai said: تا نیست نگردی ره هستت ندهند این مرتبه با همــت پستت ندهند چون شمع قرار سوختن گر ندهی سررشته روشنی به دستــت ندهند Yes, enduring hardship and suffering in the way of creating culture and spreading it is, for the wise including Dr. Sharaf, painful but honorable. When the members of society are cultured, meaning they are not overcome by their instincts, they solve their problems with the help of their reason rather than by force. Bolzano, who was himself a religious philosopher, says that eternal truths such as 4=2×2 or "I think, therefore I am" exist, such that even God cannot negate their self-evidence (Fischl 1945: 165). Epicurus did not believe in God, but he said to follow your own reason, because even if God existed, He would not say anything unwise. Even Plotinus, who has a mystical theory, considers the dialectical method alongside the purification of the soul as a path toward God. With the development of Christianity in Europe, reason fell under the dominance of religion and was even severely fought against. Such a domineering and cunning religious power, in the name of God, fought against wise men and scientists.