The Historical Position of Tonekabon in the Geography of Gilan and Mazandaran مقاله

خلاصه ماشینی:

" According to him, under the influence of this interpretation and expression, Diya al-Din Mahmud, who had attained the honor of "being close and frequenting" the Sultan, sang thus: You are that King whom the Prophet showed To the kingdom of the Ummah of the end of times The lineage and essence of Alp Arslan Is proud of you until the Day of Resurrection (Ibn Funduq, pp. Emirs and the Conversion of Sultan Ahmad Tekuder The age of the Ilkhanid state had not yet reached three decades when the first signs of Islam's influence on the ruling Mongol dynasty appeared with the accession of a Muslim ruler, namely Sultan Ahmad Tekuder. In any case, by announcing his conversion to Islam, Sultan Ahmad Tekuder created tensions within the Mongol ruling apparatus and, in the process, challenged the thoughts and interests of the Mongol emirs. Rashid al-Din, in describing the existing conflicts among the Mongols over the rule of Tekuder or Arghun, has not made reference to the raising of religious issues, but Wasaf, Mir Khandan, and Qalqashandi have provided writings on this matter. While historians such as Wasaf, Qalqashandi, Mir Khand, Khwand Mir, and researchers like Spuler, Sanders, and Bayani have emphasized the existence of religious motives in the emirs' decision to transfer the sultanate from Tekuder to Qutqutay and Arghun. Given what has passed, during the process of Islamization by Sultan Ahmad Tekuder, the Mongol emirs acted more as a deterrent factor and played an important role in the failure of this movement.