چکیده:
One of the most important issues of human society is the production of science, which is considered from both historical and social dimensions. Whenever a transformation occurs in human science and significant growth is achieved in scientific thought, scientific methods also undergo transformation; this is because science has a collective identity and its caravan consists of interconnected links of a chain. Paying attention to the content of science without considering its methodical context poses problems for the production of science; therefore, methods must be created following the content of science. Accordingly, four essential elements—worldviews, religion, culture, and free thinking—serve as the creation of a framework that contains scientific propositions, and this is the secret to scientific success and the production of science.
خلاصه ماشینی:
" intellectual (philosophy) and empirical; it should be noted that the Quran, contrary to the author's assumption that "the meaning of verse 88 of Surah An-Naml is not necessarily an expression of a scientific proposition regarding the movement of the Earth," refers to the truths of existence, and its discourses express many natural events.
Whereas, considering the individual identity and nature of science, the main and fundamental elements in the process of scientific production, which pertain to the person of the scientist, are: a) being at the frontier of knowledge; b) courage and boldness in criticism and idea generation; c) self-belief and confidence; d) imagination and theoretical idea generation.
Now, given this basis, it is clear that the scientific movement is not unaffected by contexts, but it is realized and progresses based on the approaches and innovations of the individual scientists, with the explanation that if a specific scientist or philosopher does not raise issues, questions, and horizons in a science, how can a transformation in the structure of that science or philosophy be imagined and realized?
3. Given the collective identity of science, four essential elements play a fundamental role in its production: worldview, religion, culture, and free-thinking.
In these worldviews clearly show that they are either the generators or the facilitators of science, or in other words, the production of science requires a framework in which different worldviews play a role in determining the structure of this framework and creating new unknowns for humanity.
Worldview and the Production of Science In scientific movement, anything can create an unknown for humans to bring them to the stage of collection.