چکیده:
E-government is a natural product of the technological forces that improve government performance and provide citizens with better and faster access to government services. E-government is interpreted as the digitization and computerization of government affairs. As governments engage in innovations in organizational structure, guidelines, capacities, and the use of human resources, Government services, and oversight of public affairs. The states have used e-government to innovate, modernize, increase productivity and improve their performance. E-governance in its capacity provides the foundations of political democracy and direct participation of citizens in political decision-making and promises the promotion of nation-state to e-government-e-citizen. Government openness to the economy and the people refers to the transparency of government actions, the availability of government services and data, and government accountability for ideas and demands. The present study used a prescriptive–explanatory as well as the library data to answer how e-governance will play a role in achieving open government. The main finding is In addition to achieving transparency, accountability, service delivery and greater efficiency, faster and higher quality in e-governance, it also raises the level of more informed and intelligent participation of individuals.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Good Electronic Governance and the Theory of Open Government: A Legal Approach Yaser Ghahramani Afshar * Mehdi Shabannia Mansour** Ali Dashti*** Abstract Electronic government is the natural product and outcome of technological forces that leads to improved government performance and better, faster access of citizens to government services.
The considered regulations, criteria, and policies include: democracy, participation, justice, environmental management and protection, human rights, rule of law, public service management, transparency and accountability, security, peace establishment and conflict management, informed citizenship, and electronic government.
Good electronic governance is the application of information and communication technologies in the government and public sectors with the aim of improving the provision of information and services to all stakeholders, encouraging them to participate in decision-making processes, and obligating the state to be more responsive and to have more effective and transparent performances.
(Refer to the page image) E-governance, on one hand, helps in the better management of economic, political, social, and administrative affairs in pursuit of achieving good governance indicators, and on the other hand, provides the ground for increasing citizen participation in government policymaking, the development of electronic democracy, and facilitating relations between different sectors of society.
, E-Government and E-Governance: Defnitions/ Domain Framework and Status around the world, Computer Society of India, 2007 277 In the Global Business Dialogue on Electronic Commerce1, the following explanation has also been presented: "E-government refers to a state in which executive, legislative, and judicial agents (including central and local governments) digitalize their internal and external activities and use networked systems effectively to achieve better quality in providing public services.
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