چکیده:
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of schema-based pre-marital education on marriage values and the ideal image of the spouse in single girls in Isfahan. This study was performed using the quasi-experimental method with pretest-posttest design and control group. The statistical population of this study consisted single girls under 30 years old in Isfahan. For this purpose, 30 single girls were selected through convenience sampling method and were divided into two groups: (15 people) in control and (15 people) in experimental group. The experimental group underwent schema-based pre-marital group training during 15 ninety-minute sessions. Participants answered the Marriage Values Questionnaire by Delkhamoosh (2007) and Spouse Selection Attitudes Questionnaire by Cobb, Larson and Watson (2003) in the pre-intervention and post-intervention stages. The only difference was that the control group did not receive any intervention. Findings from the covariance analysis showed that pre-marital education had a significant effect on the marriage values and the ideal image of the spouse (p Therefore, it can be concluded that the schema-based pre-marital education can be considered as an important and key pre-marital intervention. The results of this study can be used by family and marriage counselors.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Research shows that as time passes, girls and boys experience doubts and hesitations in spouse selection, part of which is related to the transformation of values, cognitive distortions, the type of schemas, and their effects on changes in spouse selection criteria among young people (Rostami, Navabinejad, and Farzad, 2019), and the other part relates to unrealistic and dysfunctional expectations presented in the form of spouse selection criteria (Mehra, Sarkari, Bahra, and Bahra 2, 2018).
Research has shown that correcting schemas affects dysfunctional attitudes toward spouse selection and its components, including love belief, experiential centrality, 1 #$$001 1 schema therapy 2 cognetive coordination 3 Jill 4 Michiel 5 Vreeswijk 6 Eken 7 Leahy idealism, contrarianism, oversimplification, and positive belief is effective (Shiri, Golmohammadian, and Hojatkhah, 2016; Fosco and Freeman 1, 2004; Kryter and Moltener 2, 2014; Leahy, 2016 and 2019).
, 2019) have shown the relationship between individuals' early maladaptive schemas and their expectations and perceptions of marriage, and research has also examined the effectiveness of schema-focused approaches on variables such as marital expectations (Fathollahzadeh, Behbahani, Karminizad, Mahmoudi, and Abdi, 2011), dysfunctional attitudes toward spouse selection (Shiri et al.
(1399) regarding the comparison of the effectiveness of schema therapy training and imagotherapy on fear of marriage and attitude toward spouse selection in single girls, and the research of Shiri et al.
Another finding of this research showed that schema-focused pre-marital training has a significant effect on the ideal image of a spouse.
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