چکیده:
The concept of identity with the question " Who am I " of The first stages of human life been.The identity of each period have been affected by the terms and textural characteristics of societies and eras. Particularly attention was paid to the concept of self in most of the time. The authors attempt to investigate the concept of identity in a phenomenological space and extract major processes of the identitythen delivermodel of the Processes of identity formation. In this study was used a qualitative research and with the phenomenological method was Performed. The results showed that the general nature of identity consist of three fundamental processes:Exit from anonymous showing the presence and the establishment identity. The process of identification starts with exit from anonymous. In the second process Person exhibits the signs of situations in which he is involved. In the final phase would establish the identity of the person.
خلاصه ماشینی:
2 | Self-Schematization | The individual recognizes themselves through a pre-defined scheme provided by the traditional context in which they live, the mental organization of personal experiences and memories, meaning-making and the creation of a cognitive structure, the design of a specific and desirable program for daily living, and the creation of a general image of the self; they are aware of the contents of this scheme, feel themselves to be the executor of this scheme, manifest it within themselves, and employ their abilities in this direction.
The first can be associated with themes such as manifestation, showing oneself, sense of existence, appearing and emerging, being heard by others; the second with concepts of declaring existence, introduction and presentation, identification, leaving an impact, being seen, attracting attention, imaging, maintaining presence, individual performance, marking, and personal advancement; and the third with phrases and themes of stabilizing presence, becoming realized or shaped, gaining centrality, becoming visible to other eyes, finding a position and place, reaching the peak of presence, dedicating oneself, persistence in performance, engagement and preoccupation, finding connection and intimacy, being absorbed, awareness of existence, determination or embodiment, personal perception and understanding, imaging, internal belief and acceptance, and being in the field and meaningfulness.
The process of exiting anonymity or non-specificity means that an individual who lacks any image of themselves in a specific identity context, when a suitable situation is created for them under the influence of identity foundations, feels manifestations and appearances of the situation in a general and vague way within themselves and, through these manifestations, experiences a sense of existence, yet does not manifest it and continues to hold it within themselves.