چکیده:
Given the increasing rate of girls entering universities, especially at the undergraduate level in recent years, and the existence of customary societal expectations that consider a suitable marriage partner for girls to be a boy with higher or similar education, it is necessary to examine the relationship between women's inclination toward continuing higher education and marriage rates, and to determine under what conditions and situations this situation will affect the marriage rate. In this regard, this research paper has examined the impact of higher education on the sex ratio in marriage.
خلاصه ماشینی:
2-1) Men with higher education and women with higher education (in similar age groups) In tables 6 to 10, the number of male students or holders of higher education degrees and female students or holders of higher education degrees in similar age groups, in the years 1375-1382 is provided ___________________________ 1-In the year 1382, based on the household employment and unemployment survey, approximately 68 percent of students were studying at the undergraduate level.
11 24572 22116 30-34 46688 35 and more Table 12- Sex ratio and difference in the number of male students and female students (in a lower age group) in 1377 Sex ratio Difference in number of men and women Women Men Number Age Number Age 28/1 129726 463168 Total 592894 Total ---- 109399 0 10-14 109399 15-19 86/2 188852 101748 15-19 290600 20-24 39/0 -166448 272130 20-24 105683 25-29 68/0 -21639 67869 25-29 46229 30-34 91/1 19563 21421 30-34 40983 35 and more Sex ratios show that the marriage chance for female students with higher education to marry male students 5 years older than themselves has not decreased significantly yet, but these indicators vary greatly across age groups; for instance, in 1375, for every 100 female students aged 15-19, there were 328 male students aged 20-24, meaning the marriage chance of female students with boys 5 years older is very high, whereas in the next age group, this ratio has dropped sharply to 54.
In other words, in the year 1375, for every 100 female master's students there were approximately 298 men available to marry men of the same educational and age level, which means the marriage chance for women was very high.