خلاصة:
A group refers to a collection of human individuals who interact with each other and influence one another; the group is useful for individuals and, to a large extent, affects individuals and the type of their functioning. In a religious approach, group activity and the tendency of individuals toward a group are introduced as unavoidable matters, meaning that group attraction has been entrusted to the human institution, and within their human nature, they possess a desire for groups and teamwork. In the scope of group activity, sometimes shared religious beliefs acquire a special sanctity and become the axis of all group activities. This means that believing humans give the most value to faith-based and creedal concepts in the corridor of values and regulate their social relations in line with maintaining the social system. It can be said that the groups of Ansar and Muhajirun possessed this characteristic and considered the pleasure and satisfaction of God as the axis of their relations; therefore, they can be introduced as practical models of Islamic groups, and the general policy and basic lines of all groups in Islamic societies can be organized and formulated based on the Quranic models of Muhajir and Ansar.
ملخص الجهاز:
It can be said that the groups of Ansar and Muhajireen possessed this characteristic and considered the pleasure and satisfaction of God as the axis of their relations; therefore, they can be introduced as practical models of Islamic groups, and the general policy and basic lines of all groups in Islamic societies can be formulated and compiled based on the Quranic models of Muhajireen and Ansar.
The concept of the group and its importance from the perspective of a religious outlook, and the connection of the group with values, organization, and the individual needs of humans, have been topics discussed here, which ultimately leads to looking at group activity from a religious perspective, and the Islamic groups of Muhajireen and Ansar have been introduced as practical religious models.
Secondly: shared faith and beliefs are considered one of the most important factors of individual dependence on a group among the organizations and groups of Islamic societies, because some members of these groups sacrificed their personal interests to achieve group goals.
Ansar and Muhajirun, Practical Models of Islamic Groups In the early periods of the Islamic government, especially in the civil society of the era of the Messenger of Allah (PBUH), the elements of "Nusrat" (support) and "Hijrah" (migration) played an essential role in forming groups and creating socio-political organizations; because these two elements formed the basis of the social standing of individuals in that era, and their political and social roles were distinguished and separated by these two words.