چکیده:
Introduction: Stroke, is one of the major causes of disability in adults .so, the patient may prefer to use the non- involved limb to perfom selfcare & named this phenomen learned non used .Constraint induced therapy is one of the rehabilitative interventions that can be effective in restoration of the function of the involved limb in some hemiparetic post stroke patients. purpose of this study was to investigate effect of time constraind induced therapy on function, coordination and movements of upper limb on hemiplegic adults. Methods: In an interventional design, 15 hemiplegic patients attended in stracture exrcises for 2 hours a day, 5 days a week for 12 weeks in during while for 5 hours a day, 5 days a week for 12 weeks, the sound limb was restricted within an arm sling for movement & dextrity assessment were used Fugl-Meyer & Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test. Results: the results of Fugl-Meyer & Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test were significantly improved in patients, after the intervention(p<0.0 5). Discussion: our study shows that using CIT in involved limb encouraged the patients to use their involved limb and improved function by conquering learned non-use of the limb. more research is necessary to define baselines or golden times for rehabilitation of the patients using CIT method.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Iranian Rehabilitation Journal, Vol. 9, No. 14, 2011 Original Article Effect of Time Constraind Induced Therapy on Function, Coordination and Movements of Upper Limb on Hemiplegic adults Masoud Gharib, MSc; University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Method and Materials: In an interventional design, 15 hemiplegic patients attended in stracture exrcises for 2 hours a day, 5 days a week for 12 weeks in during while for 5 hours a day, 5 days a week for 12 weeks, the sound limb was restricted within an arm sling for movement & dextrity assessment were used Fugl-Meyer & Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test.
Constraint induced therapy is one of the rehabilitative interventions that can be effective in restoration of the function of the involved limb in some hemiparetic post stroke patients(6, 7).
Constraint induced therapy is one of the rehabilitative interventions that can be effective in restoration of the function of the involved limb in some hemiparetic post stroke patients(6, 7).
In 2002, Page et al used CIT on 14 patients with stroke in 10 week interval, for 3 days a week; and found an improvement in results of the Fugl-Meyer test(9).
Also Taub et al(6) stated that any kind of technic that can encourge the patients to use involved limb can be effective in treatment, it seams that constraint induced therapy approach can result in cortex plasticity and functional improvement.