چکیده:
Before the Islamic Awakening, the international system was the main shaping factor for the regional trends of Western Asia (Middle East). But after the political developments known as the Islamic Awakening or the Arab Spring, and the entry of new elements such as people and public opinion in the political equitation of the region, the regional trends of Western Asia has become more influential in the international arena. In a way that after these developments, the formation of Global Awakening known as Occupy Wall Street Movement is considerable. Therefore, the question of this paper is to determine how Islamic Awakening has affected international relations. In this regard, the issue would be discussed from the perspective of Structure and Agent. In this way, the impacts of Islamic Awakening developments on the structure and functions of the international system would be reviewed.In this way, the impacts of Islamic Awakening developments on the structure and functions of the international system would be reviewed.
خلاصه ماشینی:
But after the political developments known as the Islamic Awakening or the Arab Spring, and the entry of new elements such as people and public opinion in the political equitation of the region, the regional trends of Western Asia has become more influential in the international arena.
Although different politicians and scholars have reviewed theses developments from various points of view, the key point is that, they have all confessed to the Islamic aspiration of these movements and reaffirmed the role of religion in shaping the Arab uprisings.
It seems however, modernity failed to lead to the demise of religion, or replace it; instead, it led to its resurgence not only in the East but also in the West, in a way that after Islamic Awakening developments, formation of new social movements such as the Occupy Wall Street are noteworthy.
(View the image of this page) Figure 1: The Spread of Islamic Awakening (Sadiki, 2016: 330) Although a major goal of the protesters everywhere from Tunisia to Bahrain and Egypt was to create more participatory and representative political systems, a fairer economic system, and independent judiciaries, one of the main characteristics of all these developments was the role of Islam as the catalyst for anti-regime mobilization.
Therefore, during the political development of the Arab States in the region, Islam and religious beliefs had a major role in the organization of people’s protest.
Consequently, the islamic Awakening developments proved the fact that, the promotion of democracy in the region does not have to focus on an imported Western, inappropriate, model of political, economic, and social order.