چکیده:
دستبافتهها از با ارزشترین صنایع دستی کشور محسوب میشوند که برخاسته از فرهنگ جامعهاند. از مهمترین عرصههای حضور دستبافته ها در زندگی انسان، کاربرد آن در دکوراسیون داخلی است. امروزه به سبب تحول در شیوهی زندگی نیازهای جدیدی در عرصه طراحی داخلی شکل گرفته است. از این رو خلاقیت و نوآوری در تغییر و هماهنگی این بافتهها با دنیای امروز ضروری است. با علم به اینکه خلاقیت بر نوآوری و کنار گذاشتن اصول جا افتاده تأکید داشت و این خود آسیب هایی را به عرصه صنایع دستی وارد خواهد کرد، لذا مفهوم خلاقیت در این مقاله در چارچوب نظریهی توسعه پایدار دنبال شده است. پژوهش حاضر از نوع کاربردی است که با رویکرد توصیفی– تحلیلی به انجام رسیده است. شیوه جمعآوری اطلاعات براساس مطالعات کتابخانه ای و پژوهش های میدانی است که در روش میدانی از شیوهی مصاحبه و عکسبرداری استفاده شده است. نتایج مذکور حاکی از آن بود که دستبافته ها قدرت و توانمندی بازگشت به طبیعت را دارا بوده و از همین رو بازیافت آنها حائز اهمیت ميباشد. لذا قرابت زیادی با اهداف و مؤلفه های توسعه پایدار دارند و نهایتاً اینکه می توان از طریق ایجاد تولیدات خلاقانهی حاصل از فرش های بازیافتی محصولات متنوعی از جمله کوسن، پاف، مبلمان، نیمک و غیره را وارد طراحی داخلی معاصر کرد.
Crafts are a great tool for expressing ideas and representing cultures. The artistic value of a craft product is the result of years, and even centuries of experience, pursuit and continuity of its creative artistry. Crafts as an indigenous and indigenous industry and Iran›s most prominent applied art have deep roots in the rich and fertile culture of Islamic Iran. Handicrafts are one of the most original and valuable handicrafts, and embody the cultural and historical backdrop of societies with artistic and economic dimensions. The amazing beauty and attractiveness of the Iranian carpet has made it the most valuable art among Iranian arts. One of the most important areas of handmade presence in human life is its application in interior decoration. Today, as the lifestyle evolves, new needs have been formed in the field of interior design. As the lifestyle flows toward modernity and with the layout of modern homes, it seems that Iranian hand-made rugs have become an added element in homes. Of course, the strong and continuous presence of Iranian carpets in some design styles cannot be concealed, but unfortunately this market has not grown in sync with other interior design markets. Creativity and innovation are therefore not only necessary but also necessary to change and harmonize these textures with today›s world, and with the knowledge that creativity emphasizes innovation and abandoning established principles, this will damage the craft field itself. Therefore, the concept of creativity in this paper was pursued in the context of sustainable development theory. Due to environmental problems, designers today are planning to introduce designs for living and interior decoration that are consistent with the principles of sustainable development and aim to minimize energy consumption. Contemporary artists with environmental concerns are trying to further the recycling process into the cycle of interior design and production. One of the problems that has been the subject of much attention lately is the problem of carpet recycling. Due to the high volume of carpets consumed worldwide, large numbers of waste fibers go to landfills every year, which not only imposes environmental and economic concerns on the community but also wastes resources. Therefore it is very important to recycle and reuse the handmade. The present study is an applied one that has been done with a descriptive-analytical approach. The method of gathering information is based on library studies and field research which uses the method of interviewing and photographing in the field method. The results indicated that the handmade had the power and ability to return to nature, so recycling is important. Therefore, they are closely related to the goals and components of sustainable development. Depressed handmade have the potential to be used in other parts of interior decoration and, ultimately, can be achieved through the creative production of recycled carpets from a variety of products including cushions - puffs - furniture - benches and ..... He introduced it to contemporary interior design, which would somehow be effective in reviving handcrafts and introducing them to the new generation