خلاصه ماشینی:
In this method, the researcher carefully studies the subject and collects detailed records of important events and developments, then analyzes the data and presents the results.
From &%00224IONG002G% Where the researcher, by employing this method, seeks to study the subject of research deeply and thoroughly, they can, if necessary, complete their observations and inferences about an individual, group, community, or specific event (generally a “unit of investigation”) by conducting interviews and “survey” and using recorded data and any other available relevant means and resources, and obtain all possible information.
Therefore, observational “case study” is preferred over other methods when someone wants to study a behavior that takes place in a specific scene or situation in detail.
Of course, observational “case study” is by no means limited to covert activities, and whenever a researcher is truly interested in obtaining a deep and comprehensive picture of behavior (including “non-verbal behavior”20 in a specific situation, over a long period of time), using this method is a much more appropriate task.
Such notes must certainly include a deep description of &%00225IONG002G% scenes, individuals, different times, and the reciprocal interactions of the studied individuals, and possibly other points related to the specific “case” of the research subject.
Also, since the environment of these studies is often natural, the researcher has little control over external variables that may affect the data, and for this very reason, the use of the observational “case study” method requires exceptional and automatic order and organization.