چکیده:
This research presents a detailed analysis of the nature of moral system of religion and then conducts a case study on two pivotal foundations in a Mahdavi government which are moral excellence and pursuit of justice. Moral excellence is mixed with the unity of human minds which materialize through providing a general context of growth and excellence. In case of pursuit of justice، after considering the nature of knowledge about justice، it will be proved that the meaning of justice is the medial route and its interpretation to the Straight Path. Some of the most important functions of moral excellence and pursuit of justice will also be studied in the era of the emergence.
خلاصه ماشینی:
This research on ethics in the Mahdist government is one of the important approaches in Mahdism studies, which is based on the following reasons: A) The approach of this research is to prove the priority and originality of ethics in the domain of the Savior's government in the era of appearance, considering the realization of two phenomena: moral perfection and justice-seeking in that era; because in all ideal and heavenly societies, rights and law give way to ethics, and humans turn to ethics instead of legalistic methods; because ethics possesses both sanctity compared to law and greater public acceptability.
One of the prominent results of that era is the preparation of the grounds for the expansion of virtues and values and the repulsion of vices and moral unpleasantness; which is exactly what today's society witnesses the opposite of, and which can never be controlled or managed through legislation and the judiciary; because the most moral state of a utopia—which is said to have been Plato's view as well—is that people set aside all laws and turn to morality, being brothers to one another and living together, and all kinds of war and conflict are abolished; this is the same thing that has been referred to in various dimensions in the narrated traditions from the Imams( in describing the Mahdist divine government.
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