چکیده:
The venerable Prophet of Islam and his honored Ahl al-Bayt enjoy a special respect among Muslims, both Shia and Sunni, that they do not accord to any other individuals. This emotional attachment and dependence of Muslims on the Prophet and his pure family is the main factor of commonality among Muslims, which can be an important factor for the unity and sympathy of Muslims. Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him), as one of the instances of the Prophet's family, not only holds a prominent and distinguished role among the Shia but also enjoys a position of special respect among Sunni scholars, especially from a scientific standpoint. The aim of this research is to recognize the status and scientific position of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) based on Sunni sources, using a descriptive method and library resources. The results of the research indicate that despite the existence of jurisprudential and theoretical differences among the scholars of that era, the distinguished position of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) has been acknowledged by the great thinkers of that time until now.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Sunni scholars in exegetical, jurisprudential, and hadith books have mentioned the scientific status of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) with greatness and have documented many matters based on the sayings and hadiths of this Imam.
114 AH) and kunya "Abu Ja'far," is considered by Sunni hadith scholars to be a highly esteemed and prominent Tabi'i, and in terms of knowledge, practice, leadership, and nobility, he is "one of the prominent figures of the Islamic Ummah," "Medinan," "trustworthy (thiqa)," and "prolific in hadith" (Ibn Kathir al-Dimashqi, 1407 AH, Vol. 9, p.
Regarding the scientific greatness of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him), he said: «ما رایت افقه من جعفر بن محمد وانه اعلم الامة» I have not seen anyone more jurisprudent and knowledgeable than Ja'far ibn Muhammad; he is the most knowledgeable person of this Ummah.
134) Regarding the scientific greatness of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him), he says: "جعفر بن محمد ملأ الدنیا علمه وفقهه ویقال إن اباحنیفة من تلامذته وکذلک" (Ja'far ibn Muhammad, his knowledge and jurisprudence filled the world, and it is said that Abu Hanifa was among his students, as were...
Abul Futuh Muhammad ibn Abi al-Qasim al-Ash'ari, known as al-Shahrastani (479-547), is one of the Sunni scholars who writes in the book "Al-Milal wa al-Nihal" regarding the status and scientific greatness of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him): "وهو ذو علم عزیز فی الدین و ادب کامله فی الحکمه وزهربالغ فی الدنیا و ورع تام عن الشهوات" (al-Shahrastani, ibid.