چکیده:
The Shia Hawza is an institution that, during the Major Occultation, bears the responsibility of providing guidance and intellectual leadership to Shia communities. The performance of the Hawza directly affects the performance of Shia societies. Throughout history, whenever the Hawzas have adopted a revolutionary spirit, the people have supported the revolutionary movement of this institution. Supporting Mirza Shirazi in the tobacco boycott fatwa and supporting the leadership of Imam Khomeini in the Islamic Revolution are examples of the coordination between the Hawza and the Shia society. Given the unparalleled achievements of the Islamic Revolution for the Islamic world and Shia communities, which were the fruit of the revolutionary performance of the Hawza, the Hawza must remain revolutionary to preserve, continue, and promote these achievements, and must maintain itself at the highest level of readiness in accordance with the complexity of the times and the positioning of the enemies of the Islamic Revolution. Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader have stated components for a revolutionary Hawza, the implementation of which guarantees the continuity and promotion of the Hawza's revolutionary spirit. In this writing, first the insight-based and cognitive components, and subsequently the behavioral and functional components of the revolutionary Hawza are examined from the perspective of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Components of the Revolutionary Hawza (Islamic Seminary) From the perspective of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader Hossein Mircheraghkhani 1 * Abstract The Shiite Hawza is an institution that, during the Major Occultation, holds the responsibility of being the reference for accountability and intellectual leadership for Shiite communities.
In the Hawza, as an institution, attention must be paid to these two dimensions to remain revolutionary; therefore, in this article, with such a perspective, we examine the components of a revolutionary Hawza from the viewpoint of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader from two angles: insight and knowledge components, and behavioral and performance components: A) Insightful and Knowledge Components The most important characteristics that can be examined under the insightful and knowledge components in the Hawza, based on the views of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader, are: the non-separation of religion from politics, accepting responsibility towards the Islamic Republic, time-awareness (chronology), and enemy-awareness.
The non-separation of religion from politics, which is considered one of the components of a revolutionary Hawza from the viewpoint of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader, possesses religious support that can be found in the verses of the Quran, the biography (Sira), and the method of the Prophet and the Infallible Imams.
B) Behavioral and functional components: Based on the views of His Eminence the Imam and the Supreme Leader, the most important behavioral and functional characteristics of the Hawza are: helping the Islamic system, training students in accordance with the needs of society, raising revolutionary students, the entry of students into the political arena, the use of technology, and the unity and integrity of the Hawza.
(
, 
, 
)
