چکیده:
he aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of anger management and relaxation skills training on decreasing of anxiety، depression and anger among heart patients after bypass surgery. In this quasi- experimental design، 40 coronary heart patients aged 35-65 years، having first bypass، were selected and randomly assigned to experiment and control groups. To measurement of variables، Beck anxiety and Beck depression Inventories and Anger Scale of MMPI-2 were used. Data were analyzed using the one way analysis of covariance. The findings revealed that skills training schedule of anger management and relaxation significantly decreased anxiety (p<0/001)، depression (p<0/001) and anger (p<0/001) among patients. Regarding the effectiveness of training of anger management and relaxation on decreasing of negative emotions among patients، manipulating this method seems essential in all stages of prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Conclusion: Given the effect of training anger management and coping skills on reducing negative emotional symptoms in patients, the use of this method at all levels of prevention and treatment of coronary heart diseases seems necessary.
(2001) in a therapeutic program investigated the effect of coping training, cognitive-behavioral therapy (including skills to cope with depression, anger, and anxiety), and raising patients' awareness of risk factors for heart disease on the mortality rate of patients suffering from CHD after surgery, which showed that follow-up treatment over 6 years led to a significant reduction in the rate of (1).
Given that studies conducted in the field of prevention and reducing the recurrence of heart disease have shown that psychological interventions can be effective in treating the mood and emotional reactions of cardiac patients after surgery, and also considering the lack of studies conducted in the country, the present research investigates the effectiveness of anger management and relaxation training on reducing signs of anxiety, depression, and anger in cardiac patients after coronary artery bypass surgery.
Method The present research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test along with a control group, in which anger management and relaxation training were investigated as the independent variable, and depression, anxiety, and anger were investigated as the dependent variables.
(2004), and Siavash Vahabi (381!), showing that group training of anger management and mindfulness skills after coronary artery bypass graft surgery was effective in reducing negative emotional symptoms of patients and led to a significant reduction in symptoms of anger, anxiety, and depression in the experimental group, a change that is not observed in the control group.