Nature and Method in Economics مقاله

خلاصه ماشینی:

7-Objective and tangible residue in concepts 8-Scientific method for resolving differences in the opinions of empirical scientists 9-"Selectivity" in empirical social sciences 10-The involvement of worldview and values in empirical studies 11-The difference of an empirical social science in one ideological field compared to another 12-Essential deficiency in empirical sciences and how to complete propositions in these sciences 13-Difference between social empirical sciences and other empirical sciences: -Lack of a controlled laboratory -Human: The subject and agent of cognition -Alternatives to the controlled laboratory in empirical social sciences 14-Special domain and territory in economic studies Human scientific influence can bring about an event that would naturally only occur after the passing of centuries, within a short period (perhaps one or two decades). After completing the work, ascending the peak, and heating the water, this group will observe that they have carried with them a planned amount of fuel that is more than the required amount This point can also be stated in this way: every empirical social science ultimately consists of a large number of concepts, propositions, and theories. Now the point is that every empirical social science, based on which time and which place it has begun to grow and develop, starts with a specific section of concepts, propositions, and theories. Thus, we observe that empirical social sciences are inherently "selective," meaning that because of when and where they started and where they have continued, they have studied specific domains of realities related to their own realm and have not investigated certain domains up to the considered time period.