چکیده:
In Islam, the principles of Islamic ethics emphasize the relationship between man and his Creator, and the support for law and ethics is solely and exclusively religion. The religion of Islam has built its economic foundation around the axis of being human and centering on humanity. Islam requires humans to make their financial consumption subject to their spiritual needs and innate nature. Every day, humans face many ethical issues, and few know what they should do. In Islam, the principles of ethics govern all aspects of life; these principles can be considered as a set of principles that create a distinction between right and wrong. Ethical principles are a set of norms that prescribe what an individual should do and what they should avoid doing. The reference framework for business ethical principles is not limited to organizations. The Holy Quran uses a wide range of words to describe the concept of 'goodness,' which include 'Khair,' 'Birr,' 'Qist,' 'Adl,' 'Ma'ruf,' 'Haq,' and 'Taqwa.' Ethical behavior may depend on factors that have defined ethical behavior. These factors include: legal interpretations, organizational factors, and individual factors, where individual factors are also influenced by other factors. Ethical principle guidelines have been favored in many organizations and are often different for various industries. Organizations involved in Halal trade can foster ethical behavior by developing Islamic ethical principles. The ethical system of Islam is different from secular ethical systems and the ethical commands of other religions. Muslims have principles that neither depend on time nor are influenced by human whims. Islamic ethical principles not only think about their own interests and the social enterprise but also take social interests into account.
خلاصه ماشینی:
In this regard, it has been narrated from the Noble Messenger (PBUH) that: «من باع اشتری فلیحفظ خمس خصال و الا فلایشترین و لا یبیعنّ الربا الحلف کتمان العیب الحمد اذا باع و الذم اذا اشتری»3 -------------- (1) Nisa 23/ (2) Tafsir al-Namuna, under the verse of Surah al-Hujurat (3) Mustadrak al-Wasa'il, Kitab al-Tijarah, Abwab Adab al-Tijarah, Chapter 2, Hadith 2.
Personal Factors Humans show up to work with different values; the factors that influence an individual's ethical behavior include the following: stages of moral development, personal ethics and values, family influences, peer influences, and life experiences.
Of course, the factor that will manage the interaction between these three states of the soul and their ethical behavior is their level of Piety and abstinence; it depends on which level of Nafs the individual is at and whether they are winning or losing in the battle against temptation and evil.
In contrast, Islamic ethical principles emphasize the relationship between humans and the Creator, because God is All-Powerful and All-Knowing.
Islamic ethical principles are applicable at all times, because the One Creator is closer to man than anything else, and God possesses complete and eternal knowledge.
Islamic ethical principles not only consider the interests of the individual and the economic enterprise but also take social interests into account.
Observing business ethics based on Islamic principles can guarantee the interests of the individual, society, and future generations, while the interests of the economic enterprise, non-customers, and the environment are also secured.
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