چکیده:
Qualitative research allows researchers to receive and analyze individuals' daily actions based on the actors' own definitions. Accordingly, this study, by focusing on field data, aims to study the subjective meaning of economic actions among women in Paveh County, identify the socio-cultural contexts affecting these actions, and their consequences. The methodology of this research is based on qualitative research methods. In this study, information was collected using in-depth interview techniques and participant observation. Additionally, for data analysis, the framework analysis technique was used through five stages: familiarization, identifying thematic frameworks, indexing, coding, and combining data. The research findings were organized around five main themes titled "Contextualization of economic actions," "Contextualization of saving patterns," "Necessity-driven employment pattern," "Family cooperation in production," and "Redefining the position and status of women," each of which covers two sub-themes. Finally, by reviewing and combining the extracted themes, we reached the final theoretical framework. Based on the "final theoretical framework," it can be said that economic actions among women in Paveh County are based on a set of "intentional actions," and one of the prominent consequences of these actions can be referred to as "deconstruction of feminine roles," and similarly, the ultimate consequence of economic actions in the studied society is the "feminization of the domestic economy," a category that can semantically cover the other sub-themes and main themes arising from the research findings.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Socio-cultural backgrounds of economic actions among women and their consequences Adel Abdollahi Faculty member of the Institute for Comprehensive and Specialized Studies of the Country's Population, Non-ethnic Society Studies Sh Valiollah Rostamalizadeh Faculty member of the Institute for Comprehensive and Specialized Studies of the Country's Population (Scientific-Research) Bashir Ghane, Volume 23, Number 1: 123-141 Master of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Science and Research Branch ISSN 1010-2809 Indexed in ISC Received 2016/01/29, Accepted 2016/06/16 Abstract Qualitative research allows researchers to perceive and analyze individuals' daily actions based on the actors' own definitions.
The research findings were organized around five main themes titled "Contextualization of economic actions," "Contextualization of saving patterns," "Necessity-oriented employment pattern," "Family cooperation in production," and "Redefining the position and status of women," each of which covers two sub-themes.
(1388), in a study titled "Investigating the Impact of Women's Employment on the Power Hierarchy in the Family," reached these results: women's employment causes an increase in their decision-making power in economic affairs, child-rearing methods, determining birth rates, determining how to spend leisure time, and increasing their political-social participation.
Therefore, considering that one of the fundamental characteristics of qualitative research is based on the analysis of individuals' lifeworlds and provides the researcher with the possibility to perceive and analyze the daily actions of individuals based on the actors' own definitions, this research, by focusing on field data, aims to study the mental meaning of economic actions among women in Paveh County, the social and cultural backgrounds affecting these actions, and their consequences.
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