خلاصه ماشینی:
"2. Assistant Professor, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran INTRODUCTION There is no doubt that physical practice leads to learning a motor task.
Various studies, on the other hand, have shown that another effective way for motor learning is observing a model performing the same task, known as "observational learning" (1-5).
For example, Rohbanfard and Proteau (2011) indicated that observing a novice model, an expert model, or a combination of both novice and expert models leads to better learning of a relative timing task (2).
The aim of the present study, therefore, was to determine whether observation of a model by itself results in same learning as compared with physical practice.
com strategy, then, it is hypothesized that observation or physical practice leads to same results while learning short backhand serve in Badminton."