Abstract:
IRI, as one of the great revolutions, has been of many outcomes. The present research, through the very extensive reflections of the IRI, addresses some of its political achievements and outcomes being of two main characteristics: first, these achievements have been institutionalized in Iran after the revolution and the second, such achievements have been cases inspiration for all Muslims. The study with an analytical and universally-viewed approach has studied the question: what may be regarded as the political effects of IRI. As understood by the study, most important political outcomes of the Iranian revolution can be counted as political independence, new political institutions, religious democracy and unity in the Islamic world. The revolution led to the unity of religious leadership and political leadership as a phenomenon having been realized in the early Islam, especially during the reign of the Prophet (S).
Machine summary:
The research findings show that the most important political results of the Islamic Revolution include political independence, the creation of new political institutions, religious democracy, and unity in the Islamic world.
(Mohammadi, 1385: 501-538; Esposito, 1382: 325) The present writing, among the very extensive national, regional, global, and historical reflections and impacts of the Islamic Revolution, addresses only some of its political achievements and results.
The political institution of "Velayat-e Faqih" (Guardianship of the Jurist), which was the practical realization of the will of the Iranian people during the Islamic Revolution based on an Islamic government, was the most important replacement for the institution of monarchy.
Due to the transformation in the political values of Iranian society, this prominent idea found socio-political reality in the form of the institution of Velayat-e Faqih and, by being placed in the Constitution and approved by the majority of the people, was established as one of the fixed and unchangeable principles in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
(Imam Khomeini, 1385: 125-9) This very fundamental teaching, through the connection it gained with the necessity of the people's accompaniment of the Islamic government and the necessity of their satisfaction in this regard, was presented in the form of religious democracy and as a new governmental model, and with the formation of the Islamic Republic in Iran, achieved social realization.
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