Abstract:
The school of Salamanca became the creator of the initial and official movement of international law. The present study aims to answer the question of how the rights of European nations have gained the capacity of globalization due to the efforts of the Salamanca vote. Therefore, we have made a detailed study of the original works of the thinkers of this school, using a library method. To find the answer, firstly, in the first chapter, we will discuss the background, context, and time of the emergence of Christian theology in the thought of the scholars of Salamanca, and after giving a short history to introduce this school from among its prominent scholars to thinkers are enough. Then, with a delay, in the second chapter, we will mention the two concepts of globalization and the globalization of the rights of nations. Finally, by using data and information collection, we have found a meaningful connection between the Spanish Empire and the Catholic Church from the end of the 14th century and the beginning of the 15th century. As a result, it can be added that Christian theology grew throughout the territory of the Spanish Empire through the Salamanca school and was able to promote the rights of European nations in the global context.
Machine summary:
As a conclusion, it can be added that Christian theology grew throughout the territory of the Spanish Empire via the School of Salamanca and was able to promote the European law of nations in a global context, serving as the first official origin of modern international law.
What is being investigated in this research is the role of the 'Salamanca School' in the formalization of the law of nations through the aid of Christian theology, which in fact led to the globalization of international law in general and human rights in particular, and brought about the dominance of Christianity over the world as its greatest achievement.
The main question raised here is how the Salamanca School, with the help of economic foundations, Christian theology, and the assistance of the Spanish Empire, was able to pave the way for the globalization of the law of nations?
The innovation carried out in this research is that it demonstrates the growth of Christian theology and the philosophical ideas of natural law as being contingent upon the influence and dominance of the Spanish Empire, and considers the gateway to the globalization and globalizing of the law of nations as necessitating the advancement of economic international law, which this evolutionary process has so far been able to drive the progress of other legal branches, such as international communication law and international trade law.
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