Abstract:
National integration is one of the sources of power and security factors, therefore, in heterogeneous societies, the convergence and solidarity of different social groups, including ethnic groups, are of great importance in order to realize integration, which is often realized on the axis of national identity. Governments use various tools to achieve this goal, Meanwhile, security organizations play a decisive role due to their loyalty to the political system, access to policy makers and decision makers, and having unique facilities. Based on this article seeks to answer the question, what is the role of the security organizations of the Islamic Republic of Iran in strengthening the national solidarity of Iranian peoples? This question has been tried to be answered by examining and combining the existing literature regarding social solidarity and the function of security organizations. Also, in order to feel the proposed issues, Sunni Kurdish citizens of Kuristan Province were selected as the study sample. By using library sources, secondary analysis, news, analyzes and existing reports, it was determined that intelligence organizations provide knowledge of situations and processes, monitor trends and, if necessary, take specialized action in accordance with the characteristics of the solidarity process, in facilitating this process, strengthening points positively, they play a role in removing system damage and neutralizing threats and disruptive actions.
Machine summary:
com Salman Amirsardari 2 Date Received: 9/9/1402 Revision Date: 24/6/1403 Acceptance Date: 26/6/1403 Abstract National integration is considered one of the sources of power and a factor in creating security; therefore, in heterogeneous societies, the convergence and solidarity of various social groups, including ethnic groups, is of great importance for achieving integration, which is often realized around the axis of national identity.
As mentioned, the issue of national identity, insofar as it is the basis of social solidarity, has a direct connection with national security, territorial integrity, the survival of values, and the continuity of the political system's life; accordingly, governments use various tools, including intelligence organizations, to create, strengthen, preserve, and transmit national identity; however, its correct and proper use requires understanding the role of this tool and its duties in the process of national solidarity among ethnic groups.
Not only is it one of the factors producing power and creating security in modern approaches, but if it is compromised and weakened, it will also face challenges in the hard and visible dimensions of national security; therefore, policymaking, planning, and implementing policies related to strengthening ethnic solidarity will involve a group of organizations and institutions; however, since the context for the formation, continuity, and transmission of national identity is culture and the process of socialization in a country, the institutions responsible for the fields of culture and society possess greater importance.
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