Machine summary:
In his philosophical interpretation of the Verse of Light, Mulla Sadra has reasoned using the noble hadiths as well as the sayings of researchers and prominent figures of the mystical direction.
Summary of the Treatise al-Risala al-Nuriya, by Shah Ni'matullah Wali After mentioning the noble Verse of Light, the author proceeds to define light and darkness, interprets the verse according to the mystical method, presents his views, and provides supporting evidence from verses, narrations, and exquisite poems.
Summary of the Treatise of Rashid al-Din Fadlullah on the Interpretation of the Verse of Light After the author acknowledged the correctness of the views held by the commentators in their interpretation of the Verse of Light, he proceeded to provide an allegorical interpretation (ta'wil) of the Verse of Light, presenting some matters and observations regarding it, and said: that the light is one from the perfections of the Essence and the infinite Attributes of Allah, which are mentioned in the Quran.
At the beginning, the author presented hadiths from the book "al-Kafi" and from the book "Kamal al-Din wa Tamam al-Ni'ma" to explain the Verse of Light, and relied on the sayings of some researchers such as Sadr al-Mutallihin.
This treatise is a mystical-philosophical interpretation of the noble Verse of Light.
In the second discussion, he presents the reality and meaning of the Verse of Light, and in the context of the second discussion, he points out that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, is the creator of all things and their manifester from the darkness of non-existence to existence.