Factors affecting the personality of a judge Journal Article

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In this regard, it is necessary to mention a few points: 1-When we say that the reactions of individuals, including the rulings of judges, are a function of their specific situation and personality, the intention is not that they issue rulings solely under the influence of their own conscious and unconscious interests and desires. 3-As has been stated, the judge cannot prevent the influence of his own personality and individual inclinations on his ruling and opinion. The desirable situation is not that personal factors have no influence at all on the rulings of judges. Thus, in every personality, two factors exist: one is temperament or disposition1 and the other is character2, meaning the specific form that natural talents have acquired under the influence of various environmental factors. In this regard, the issue that is of utmost importance for understanding human behavior is the nature and form of specific social factors that influence the potential talents of individuals. In this way, the main factor in personality is the influence that society exerts through its institutions such as family, culture, (1) Temperament. Father and (1) For studying the influence of family factors on the personality of individuals, refer to the studies that Lasswell has conducted regarding some American politicians: (Cumpass Books,1030,1960). In this same way, other characteristics of family life, including the extent and form of the manifestation of children's sexual inclinations and other psychological actions and reactions, are reflected in the formation of the judges' personalities.