Abstract:
In recent years, studies on different languages within the framework of Halliday's perspectives on systemic functional grammar have expanded significantly. A considerable portion of these studies has been about how the initiator is organized in different languages. The present article reports a part of a research conducted on the text of the Holy Quran. In this study, how the initiator is organized in different sentences and from various aspects of Halliday's theory in fictional and non-fictional verses has been examined. The result of the statistical study and comparison showed that in some cases (which are stated in the article), the difference between fictional and non-fictional texts was statistically significant. Therefore, it can be concluded that in the ideational metafunction, the way the verbal structure of fictional and non-fictional texts of the Quran is different. Other results of this study include the necessity of some reforms and revisions in Halliday's theories in order to respond to languages such as Arabic, which, unlike English, has a VOS unmarked order.
Machine summary:
17-30 Organization of Theme in Narrative and Non-Narrative Texts of the Holy Quran Dr. Mohammad Taghi Tayyeb*-Abul Fazl Mosaffa Jahromi** >Abstract In recent years, studies on various languages within the framework of Halliday's perspectives in systemic functional grammar have expanded significantly.
05 confidence level show that the distribution of textual theme in narrative and non-narrative texts is significant in the following cases: Dependent clause, independent clause6, marked theme, unmarked theme, and uncommon ideational theme.
A marked theme, by placing an element other than the verb at the beginning of the speech, is related to the ideological perspective of the message speaker; for example, in the clause and the previous element and structure, the text also changes; therefore, meanings are also altered and the language of expression is changed (7:p.
The need for an unmarked theme (which has a VSO structure in declarative sentences) or a marked theme (which initiates a declarative sentence with an element other than the verb) depends on the purpose of the text and the specific intentions of the speaker.
The need for an unmarked theme (which has a VSO structure in declarative sentences) or a marked theme (which initiates a declarative sentence with an element other than the verb) depends on the purpose of the text and the specific intentions of the speaker.
The significant distinction between marked and unmarked themes in narrative and non-narrative texts indicates that syntactic structures are also related to the ideological perspective of the message speaker, and depending on the specific goal and intention, the structure also changes, as is evident from the verse provided as an example.
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