خلاصه ماشینی:
For him, (QJOLVKODQJXDJHWHDFKLQJVKRXOGORRNIRU³DQHPHUJHQWDSSURDFKWRODQJXDJHXVH and education that seeks to connect the local condition of language to broader social formations, drawing connections between classrooms, conversations, textbooks, tests, or translations and issues of gender, class, sexuality, race, ethnicity, culture, LGHQWLW\SROLWLFVLGHRORJ\RUGLVFRXUVH´7KLVYLHZKDVUHVXOWHGLQDQRWKHUSKDVHLQ Pennycook¶s work which seems to reflect Corson¶VYLHZRI³ODQJXDJHWHDFKLQJ´WKH English language teacher¶s awareness OLHV DW WKH KHDUW RI ³ODQJXDJH WHDFKLQJ´ Pennycook¶s view of a class in an MA TESOL/Applied Linguistics program is that it should make people attending the course question what they are involved in when WHDFKLQJ(QJOLVK ³ The Ministry¶s revision of both MA and PhD TESOL materials can be seen in line with the English language teacher¶s awareness: in MA TESOL the subject Applied Linguistics has been replaced with Linguistics in Language Teaching and new subjects are introduced alongside: Survey of Language Teaching in Iran, Culture and Identity in Language Teaching, and Islamic Education and Language Teaching.
On the basis of a claim for scientificity, Applied Linguistics has had a mechanistic and reductionist view of language learning; according to Cohen, Mannion and 0RUULVRQSVFLHQFH³H[FOXGHVQRWLRQVRIFKRLFHIUHHGRPLQGLYLGXDOLW\ and moral responsibilLW\´ 7KH 0LQLVWU\¶s plan should pave the way for a more ³XVHIXO´7(62/IRUXVLQ,UDQ,DPXVLQJ³XVHIXOQHVV´LQWKHVHQVH%DFNPDQDQG Palmer (2009) use it in language testing.
) The usefulness is to result from the Online ISSN: 2383-2460; Print ISSN:2383-591x; 2019 © Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University Press The Journal of Applied Linguistics and Applied Literature: Dynamics and Advances, Volume 6, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn, 2018, pp.