چکیده:
Cultures of different nations were always interested in powerful forces and global governors so that they are always in thought of destroying the cultures and religious beliefs of other countries, by the way fundamental performance of imposing culture and the main task of thought colonialism is it that dominated people and nations give up their own characters and transferred to run-off mass in favor of colonial and imperial countries, so cultural attacks, namely enemy, imposes the thoughtful, religious and moral assaults to a nation in order to disparate beliefs, religion and morality of same society suddenly or to prevent from required effectiveness. To know the cultural attacks and the representation methods, also its relation and affection in literature need to special practices. Two authors in field of both Persian and Arabic literatures are Jalal Al-e-Ahmad and Abdol Alrahman Hassan Habanakeh Almeydani. The present contrastive study will be showed the motivations of these authors have been surveyed in order to turn to features of cultural attacks within two books "to be in service and betray of intellectuals" by Jalal Al-e-Ahmad and "The Prestige of Third Craft" by Abdol Alrahman Hassan Habanakeh Almeydani. Of the most important concepts of cultural assaults within two books are universities and schools, national and religious identification, partition, promoting the luxurious culture, language and press. Contrary to very similarities between their performances, there are some differences among them considerably. The method of this study is description-analyses based on American Contrastive schools.
خلاصه ماشینی:
An Introduction to Cultural Infiltration and its Tools in Two Books: In the Service and Betrayal of Intellectuals (Jalal Al-Ahmad) and أجنحة المكر الثلاثة (Abdurrahman Hassan Habnakah al-Maydani) Salahuddin Abdi Associate Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran Abuzar Golzar Khojasteh PhD Student in Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran Mitra Khodadayan MA Graduate in Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran Received: 20/07/1397 Accepted: 22/04/1399 Abstract Various cultures have always been the focus of attention and aggression by dominators, to the extent that oppressors have sought to change and distort the human and national values of the cultures under their control; Islamic culture is among these cases.
Research Method and Theoretical Framework The present writing seeks to analyze, through a comparative perspective and based on the movement of Islamic comparative literature—which considers literature as a unifying factor among Islamic nations—the books "In the Service and Betrayal of Intellectuals" by Al-Ahmad and "أجنحة المکر الثلاثة" by Al-Maydani, and their perception of colonialism and cultural infiltration, and to subject them to investigation and analysis.
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